Tegallalang is the best known of Bali’s rice terraces, a steep amphitheatre of paddies carved into the valley walls north of Ubud. Water reaches them through the subak, a cooperative irrigation system that has fed these slopes since at least the ninth century and now forms part of Bali’s UNESCO-recognised cultural landscape. From the roadside the layered green steps fall away toward a stream at the base, then rise again on the opposite slope. That double drop gives the site its depth.
The subak system
What makes Tegallalang more than a viewpoint is the farming behind it. Subak is a democratic network of water temples, channels and farmer associations that shares the flow from mountain springs across every plot, with decisions made collectively by the growers. The terraces you see are working fields, planted, flooded and harvested in a cycle that keeps the slopes green for much of the year. Palm-thatched shelters stand among the paddies for the farmers, and in places the water still runs through hand-cut bamboo pipes.
Walking the terraces
A path descends from the western rim, crossing the stream at the bottom before climbing the far side. It is steep and uneven, with earth steps that turn slick after rain, so sturdy shoes help. Individual farmers maintain sections of the route and may ask for a small donation to pass, which supports the upkeep of their land. The full loop takes around an hour at a gentle pace, longer with photo stops. Those who prefer not to walk far can enjoy the scene from the cafes along the top.
Swings and cafes
The western rim has filled with cafes, warungs and a row of jungle swings that launch out over the valley. Each charges its own fee and throws in harnesses, a flowing dress and a photographer for the shot most people come for. Prices swing about between operators, so compare a couple before you commit. The cafes are a pleasant place to rest with a coffee and take in the terraces without the climb.
How to visit
Tegallalang lies about 25 minutes north of Ubud on the road toward Tampaksiring, easy to reach by scooter, a hired car or a Grab. Going early beats both the heat and the tour buses. It pairs naturally with Tirta Empul, the holy spring temple a little further along the same route. For the wider picture, see our guide to Ubud and the full list of things to do in Ubud.